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All rates

Capital allowances

Annual investment allowance, full expensing and writing-down rates.

2026/27

Capital allowances

  • Annual Investment Allowance (companies)£1,000,000
  • Annual Investment Allowance (sole traders/partnerships)£1,000,000
  • Main rate WDA£14 %
  • Special rate WDA£6 %
  • Structures & Buildings Allowance£3 % straight-line
  • FYA on new zero-emission cars (to April 2027)£100 %
  • Corp tax full expensing on new plant & machinery£100 %

Capital allowances explained

Capital allowances let a business deduct the cost of qualifying equipment, vehicles and certain building features from its taxable profits. The Annual Investment Allowance gives immediate relief up to a limit, and full expensing and first-year allowances can give 100% relief on qualifying assets. The tables above show the current limits.

Claiming everything you are entitled to — especially on fit-outs and machinery — can materially cut your tax bill. Our compliance and consultancy services make sure nothing is missed.

Frequently asked

What qualifies for capital allowances?+

Plant and machinery, business vehicles, tools and certain integral building features. What qualifies (and the rate) depends on the asset — we review this for you.

What is the Annual Investment Allowance?+

It gives 100% relief on qualifying plant and machinery up to an annual limit, so you deduct the full cost in the year of purchase.